Dynamical Systems

Non-asymptotic stability properties of type B heteroclinic cycles in R^4

Speaker: 

Alexander Lohse (University of Hamburg)

Date: 

Friday, 12 April, 2013 - 13:00

Venue: 

Room M031 (DMat). Coffee is served before the talk (13h45-14h00).

In this talk we will investigate non-asymptotic stability properties of simple, robust heteroclinic cycles for an ode \dot x = f(x), that are contained in a three-dimensional subspace of R^4. Such cycles are referred to as type B. There are four qualitatively distinct cycles of this type in R^4,...

Global generic dynamics close to symmetry

Speaker: 

Alexandre Rodrigues (CMUP)

Date: 

Friday, 19 April, 2013 - 13:30

Venue: 

Room M031 (DMat). Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

In this talk, we study some global aspects of the bifurcation of an equivariant family of volume-contracting vector fields on the three-dimensional unitary sphere. The vector fields have two saddle-foci of different Morse index, connected in a cycle that is structurally stable within a class of...

Invisibility and retro-reflection in billiards

Speaker: 

Alexander Plakhov (University of Aveiro)

Date: 

Friday, 22 March, 2013 - 14:30

Venue: 

Room M004. Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

We consider the problem of invisibility for bodies with mirror surface within the scope of geometrical optics. The problem amounts to studying billiards in the exterior of bounded regions. Examples of bodies invisible in 1, 2, and 3 directions and bodies invisible from 1 and 2 points are provided...

Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems and Their Pullback Attractors

Speaker: 

Radosław Czaja (CAMGSD & IST)

Date: 

Friday, 15 March, 2013 - 14:30

Venue: 

Room M031. Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

The study of the long-time behavior of solutions to nonautonomous differential equations from the point of view of a dynamical system can be based on the notion of a pullback attractor, which plays a similar role as the global attractor in autonomous dynamical systems. In this lecture I will...

Dichotomy for the extremal behaviour of chaotic systems

Speaker: 

Jorge Freitas (FCUP & CMUP)

Date: 

Friday, 22 February, 2013 - 14:30

Venue: 

Room M031. Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

We consider systems for which there exists decay of correlations against $L^1$ observables. Examples include expanding and piecewise expanding systems. For such systems we consider rare events consisting on the entrance into very small neighbourhoods of some chosen points $z$ on the phase space....

Rare events for dynamical systems in the presence and absence of clustering

Speaker: 

Ana Cristina Freitas

Date: 

Friday, 15 February, 2013 - 14:30

Venue: 

Room M031. Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

We consider discrete time dynamical systems and show the link between Hitting Time Statistics (the distribution of the first time points land in asymptotically small sets) and Extreme Value Theory (distribution properties of the partial maximum of stochastic processes). This relation allows to...

On periodic orbits in complex planar billiards

Speaker: 

Alexey Glutsyuk (ENS-Lyon)

Date: 

Friday, 14 December, 2012 - 15:30

Venue: 

Room M031. Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

A conjecture of Victor Ivrii (1980) says that in every billiard with smooth boundary the set of periodic orbits has measure zero. This conjecture is closely related to a conjecture of Hermann Weyl (1911) from the spectral theory. The particular case of Ivrii’s conjecture for triangular orbits was...

Gibbs-Markov-Young structures with (streched) exponential recurrence times for partially hyperbolic

Speaker: 

Li Xin (FCUP, CMUP)

Date: 

Friday, 11 January, 2013 - 14:30

Venue: 

Room M031. Coffee is served after the talk (15h30-16h00).

We consider a partially hyperbolic set K on a Riemannian manifold M whose tangent space splits as T_K M = E^{cu} ⊕ E^s, for which the center-unstable direction E^{cu} expands non-uniformly on some local unstable disk. We prove that the (stretched) expo- nential decay of recurrence time can...

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